ARH 100 Test 2

Aug 28th, 2023

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87 test answers

question

Artists draw for many reasons, including:

answer

all of the reasons

question

2. In Leonardo da Vinci's design for a flying machine he used a ________ as his inspiration.

answer

bird's wing

question

3. When Raphael was preparing to paint his fresco The School of Athens he did a large drawing called ________ to help place the design on the wall.

answer

a cartoon

question

4. Pencils have a range of values from very light to very dark. If you wanted a dark value, which of these pencil numbers would be the darkest?

answer

question

5. In her self-portrait, the artist Ilka Gedö used pencil and varied the ________ in order to suggest texture, create emphasis, and to produce darker values.

answer

pressure

question

6. When creating his silverpoint drawing Heads of the Virgin and Child, Raphael employed ________, a process in which the artist uses closely arranged parallel lines to create value.

answer

hatching

question

7. Sticks of chalk, pastel, and crayon are all made by combining pigment with ________.

answer

Binder

question

8. Artists' chalk is powdered calcium carbonate combined with this binder.

answer

gum arabic

question

The French Impressionist Edgar Degas used this dry drawing medium when he created The Tub in 1886.

answer

pastel

question

10. The French artist Georges Seurat created a study for his huge painting La Grande Jatte using this waxy medium.

answer

conte crayon

question

11. Erasers can be used by artists as drawing tools. In 1953 Robert Rauschenberg created a work by erasing a drawing by this famous Abstract Expressionist painter.

answer

d. Willem de Kooning

question

12. Artists, such as Vincent van Gogh, vary the width of a reed pen stroke by ________.

answer

pressing harder

question

13. East Asian artists have traditionally applied ink using a ________.

answer

brush

question

14. An artist who is using brush and ink will often control the value of the ink by ________.

answer

diluting with water

question

15. Before the invention of paper, drawings were done on ________.

answer

all of the other answers

question

16. In which country was paper invented by Cai Lun, who made it out of macerated plant fibers suspended in water?

answer

china

question

17. In addition to its fiber content and weight, paper is also classified by its surface texture. What is the type of paper that is created on a screen with a grid-like structure?

answer

wove

question

18. This is the practice of drawing from a live model or other actual objects.

answer

life drawing

question

19. Matisse called these works drawing with scissors because in them he concentrated on the contours of shapes.

answer

cutouts

question

20. This type of drawing involves the use of long continuous lines to capture the changing surface and outline of an object.

answer

contour

question

1. Paint in its most basic form is composed of ________ and a liquid binder.

answer

pigment

question

2. This component of paint has traditionally been extracted from minerals, soils, vegetable matter, and animal by-products.

answer

pigment

question

3. The binding agent in encaustic painting is ________.

answer

beeswax

question

4. This painting tool can be used to apply thick encaustic paint.

answer

palette knife

question

Naturalistic encaustic portraits of the Roman era, from the Fayum Oasis in Egypt, were created as ________.

answer

funerary adornments

question

6. The binding agent for tempera paint is ________.

answer

egg

question

7. Tempera lends itself to high ________ because it is usually applied with a brush in short, thin strokes.

answer

detail

question

8. Islamic and Renaissance artists often used tempera in conjunction with oil and this material, which adds a rich appearance to the work.

answer

gold leaf

question

9. This twentieth-century American painter chose tempera to describe his neighbor's extraordinary conquest of life in the work Christina's World.

answer

andrew wyeth

question

10. This painting process relies on freshly applied lime plaster to hold the pigment in place.

answer

fresco

question

11. There are two types of fresco. Fresco secco, which means dry fresco, and this kind, which means good fresco.

answer

buon

question

12. Taking four years to complete, the Sistine Chapel ceiling was painted by this artist in sections using the buon fresco method

answer

michelangelo

question

13. This painting binder is a by-product of flax production and first came into common use during the late Middle Ages and the Northern Renaissance.

answer

linseed oil

question

14. The Renaissance artist and writer Giorgio Vasari credited this Flemish painter with the invention of oil paint.

answer

jan van eyck

question

15. The transparency of oil paint allows a painter to use a process called glazing in order to add a high degree of ________ to a painting.

answer

luminosity

question

16. Californian artist Joan Brown used this painting technique, created by applying thick layers of paint to a surface.

answer

impasto

question

7. Italian Baroque artist Artemisia Gentileschi used this medium for her Allegory of Painting, a self-portrait of the artist with a paintbrush in hand.

answer

oil paint

question

18. This contemporary painting medium uses a polymer resin as a binder.

answer

acrylic

question

19. This painting medium is transparent, applied to a paper surface, and has a gum arabic binder (the French version uses honey.)

answer

watercolor

question

20. This painting medium is opaque, applied to a paper surface, and uses a gum arabic binder.

answer

gouache

question

21. This German artist's naturalistic depiction Hare was created using a combination of watercolor and gouache highlighting.

answer

albrecht

question

22. This medium is made of pigment suspended in water so that it adheres to the fibers of paper to which it is commonly applied. Usually there is a small amount of gum arabic in this medium, and it most often uses only black pigment.

answer

ink

question

23. This painting technique was used by the prehistoric cave painters of Lascaux, France, and is still used by contemporary graffiti artists.

answer

spray paint

question

24. The best surface to paint the medium of encaustic on is fabric.

answer

false

question

25. Artists used oil paint on cave walls thousands of years ago.

answer

false

question

Which of the following is a print making process?

answer

Intaglio

question

When a printmaker rolls ink into a raised surface and presses a piece of paper onto it, the resulting image on the paper is known as

answer

An impression

question

Images were first reproduced by printmaking in this ancient culture

answer

Mesopotamia

question

The earliest existing printed artworks on paper were created in this culture

answer

China

question

This type of printmaking is done by carving away part of a block in order to leave a easier surface that can be inked and printed

answer

Relief

question

This style of printmaking means pictures of floating world and was practiced by the Japanese artist Kitagawa Utamaro

answer

Ukiyo-e

question

This twentieth-century German artist used the natural grain and splintering of the woodblock to make his work prophet more expressive

answer

Emil Nolde

question

This term for plate printmaking means cut into in Italian

answer

intaglio

question

This printmaking tool is a sharp instrument used to mark the surface of a plate

answer

Burin

question

This intaglio printing process involves carefully and cleanly scoring on a metal plate

answer

engraving

question

This intaglio process is achieved by pulling a buring across a surface of a metal plate, leaving a burr where the ink will collect

answer

drypoint

question

The intaglio prpcess eploys acid to mar the surface of a metal plate

answer

etching

question

the seventeeth century dutch artist was a master of etching and used it to depict adam and eve

answer

rembrandt

question

intaglio process makes an image that resembles a water based media and uses melted rosin to create an acid resisitnat coating

answer

aquatint

question

this intaglio process is achieved by roughening the entire metal plate surface witha rocking tool, then smoothing the areas where the ink is to be wiped

answer

mexxotint

question

this type of prinktmaking does not a require the artist to cute into the surface, the ink is suspended by other means to complete the print

answer

planographic

question

printmaking process means stone writing in greek

answer

lithography

question

french artist depicts the aftermath of police brutality

answer

Honore duamier

question

this printmaking process is used for t-shirts solar panels and circuit boards

answer

silkscreen

question

a group of prints that are identical and produced in a limited number is called ____.

answer

an edition

question

this process can be used to create a unique printed image and involves a clean plate of metal or glass on which the artist carefuly inks the image and then prints

answer

monotype

question

what does the word photograph mean

answer

writing with light

question

the mechanic of the camera are very similiar to those of _____.

answer

the human eye

question

the first cameras were ____.

answer

room sized

question

the name of the opening that lets light into any camera is called

answer

aperture

question

when were the first successful photographs made using a camera?

answer

early 1800's

question

daguerreos are made on

answer

polished metal plates

question

a major benefit of the daguerros process is that___________

answer

it created very detailed images

question

a major benefit of the calotype process is that_____.

answer

calotypes are negaitves that can be readily reproduced

question

one of the earliest surviving photographs is a still life of

answer

plaster casts, a framed pic, and a wine and flask by the window

question

in his photograph two ways of life, oscar gustav employed methos that emulated the process of

answer

painting

question

the steerage by alfred stieglitz depicts______

answer

passengers on a steam ship

question

what is it called when a photographer chooses to make a photograph look candid and spontaneous

answer

snapshot aesthetics

question

hannah hoch was part of the movement knows as

answer

dada

question

sally mann's 1989 photograph the new mothers was made

answer

in black and white

question

contemporary photographer edwar burtyksky intends his manufacturing series to make viewers think about human actions leading to ___________;

answer

enviromental impact

question

color photographs could be made from the time that the first photophraphic processes were intvented

answer

true

question

shinign a light through a film negative reverses the tones so that multiple pos + trips can be made

answer

true

question

the final step in developing a film iin a dark room is washing and drying the print

answer

true

question

postive

answer

image matches the appearance as the human eye would see it

question

negative

answer

image the reverses the tones of light and dark

question

subject

answer

person place of thing being photograph

1 of 87

question

Artists draw for many reasons, including:

answer

all of the reasons

question

2. In Leonardo da Vinci's design for a flying machine he used a ________ as his inspiration.

answer

bird's wing

question

3. When Raphael was preparing to paint his fresco The School of Athens he did a large drawing called ________ to help place the design on the wall.

answer

a cartoon

question

4. Pencils have a range of values from very light to very dark. If you wanted a dark value, which of these pencil numbers would be the darkest?

answer

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question

5. In her self-portrait, the artist Ilka Gedö used pencil and varied the ________ in order to suggest texture, create emphasis, and to produce darker values.

answer

pressure

question

6. When creating his silverpoint drawing Heads of the Virgin and Child, Raphael employed ________, a process in which the artist uses closely arranged parallel lines to create value.

answer

hatching

question

7. Sticks of chalk, pastel, and crayon are all made by combining pigment with ________.

answer

Binder

question

8. Artists' chalk is powdered calcium carbonate combined with this binder.

answer

gum arabic

question

The French Impressionist Edgar Degas used this dry drawing medium when he created The Tub in 1886.

answer

pastel

question

10. The French artist Georges Seurat created a study for his huge painting La Grande Jatte using this waxy medium.

answer

conte crayon

question

11. Erasers can be used by artists as drawing tools. In 1953 Robert Rauschenberg created a work by erasing a drawing by this famous Abstract Expressionist painter.

answer

d. Willem de Kooning

question

12. Artists, such as Vincent van Gogh, vary the width of a reed pen stroke by ________.

answer

pressing harder

question

13. East Asian artists have traditionally applied ink using a ________.

answer

brush

question

14. An artist who is using brush and ink will often control the value of the ink by ________.

answer

diluting with water

question

15. Before the invention of paper, drawings were done on ________.

answer

all of the other answers

question

16. In which country was paper invented by Cai Lun, who made it out of macerated plant fibers suspended in water?

answer

china

question

17. In addition to its fiber content and weight, paper is also classified by its surface texture. What is the type of paper that is created on a screen with a grid-like structure?

answer

wove

question

18. This is the practice of drawing from a live model or other actual objects.

answer

life drawing

question

19. Matisse called these works drawing with scissors because in them he concentrated on the contours of shapes.

answer

cutouts

question

20. This type of drawing involves the use of long continuous lines to capture the changing surface and outline of an object.

answer

contour

question

1. Paint in its most basic form is composed of ________ and a liquid binder.

answer

pigment

question

2. This component of paint has traditionally been extracted from minerals, soils, vegetable matter, and animal by-products.

answer

pigment

question

3. The binding agent in encaustic painting is ________.

answer

beeswax

question

4. This painting tool can be used to apply thick encaustic paint.

answer

palette knife

question

Naturalistic encaustic portraits of the Roman era, from the Fayum Oasis in Egypt, were created as ________.

answer

funerary adornments

question

6. The binding agent for tempera paint is ________.

answer

egg

question

7. Tempera lends itself to high ________ because it is usually applied with a brush in short, thin strokes.

answer

detail

question

8. Islamic and Renaissance artists often used tempera in conjunction with oil and this material, which adds a rich appearance to the work.

answer

gold leaf

question

9. This twentieth-century American painter chose tempera to describe his neighbor's extraordinary conquest of life in the work Christina's World.

answer

andrew wyeth

question

10. This painting process relies on freshly applied lime plaster to hold the pigment in place.

answer

fresco

question

11. There are two types of fresco. Fresco secco, which means dry fresco, and this kind, which means good fresco.

answer

buon

question

12. Taking four years to complete, the Sistine Chapel ceiling was painted by this artist in sections using the buon fresco method

answer

michelangelo

question

13. This painting binder is a by-product of flax production and first came into common use during the late Middle Ages and the Northern Renaissance.

answer

linseed oil

question

14. The Renaissance artist and writer Giorgio Vasari credited this Flemish painter with the invention of oil paint.

answer

jan van eyck

question

15. The transparency of oil paint allows a painter to use a process called glazing in order to add a high degree of ________ to a painting.

answer

luminosity

question

16. Californian artist Joan Brown used this painting technique, created by applying thick layers of paint to a surface.

answer

impasto

question

7. Italian Baroque artist Artemisia Gentileschi used this medium for her Allegory of Painting, a self-portrait of the artist with a paintbrush in hand.

answer

oil paint

question

18. This contemporary painting medium uses a polymer resin as a binder.

answer

acrylic

question

19. This painting medium is transparent, applied to a paper surface, and has a gum arabic binder (the French version uses honey.)

answer

watercolor

question

20. This painting medium is opaque, applied to a paper surface, and uses a gum arabic binder.

answer

gouache

question

21. This German artist's naturalistic depiction Hare was created using a combination of watercolor and gouache highlighting.

answer

albrecht

question

answer

ink

question

23. This painting technique was used by the prehistoric cave painters of Lascaux, France, and is still used by contemporary graffiti artists.

answer

spray paint

question

24. The best surface to paint the medium of encaustic on is fabric.

answer

false

question

25. Artists used oil paint on cave walls thousands of years ago.

answer

false

question

Which of the following is a print making process?

answer

Intaglio

question

When a printmaker rolls ink into a raised surface and presses a piece of paper onto it, the resulting image on the paper is known as

answer

An impression

question

Images were first reproduced by printmaking in this ancient culture

answer

Mesopotamia

question

The earliest existing printed artworks on paper were created in this culture

answer

China

question

This type of printmaking is done by carving away part of a block in order to leave a easier surface that can be inked and printed

answer

Relief

question

This style of printmaking means pictures of floating world and was practiced by the Japanese artist Kitagawa Utamaro

answer

Ukiyo-e

question

This twentieth-century German artist used the natural grain and splintering of the woodblock to make his work prophet more expressive

answer

Emil Nolde

question

This term for plate printmaking means cut into in Italian

answer

intaglio

question

This printmaking tool is a sharp instrument used to mark the surface of a plate

answer

Burin

question

This intaglio printing process involves carefully and cleanly scoring on a metal plate

answer

engraving

question

This intaglio process is achieved by pulling a buring across a surface of a metal plate, leaving a burr where the ink will collect

answer

drypoint

question

The intaglio prpcess eploys acid to mar the surface of a metal plate

answer

etching

question

the seventeeth century dutch artist was a master of etching and used it to depict adam and eve

answer

rembrandt

question

intaglio process makes an image that resembles a water based media and uses melted rosin to create an acid resisitnat coating

answer

aquatint

question

this intaglio process is achieved by roughening the entire metal plate surface witha rocking tool, then smoothing the areas where the ink is to be wiped

answer

mexxotint

question

this type of prinktmaking does not a require the artist to cute into the surface, the ink is suspended by other means to complete the print

answer

planographic

question

printmaking process means stone writing in greek

answer

lithography

question

french artist depicts the aftermath of police brutality

answer

Honore duamier

question

this printmaking process is used for t-shirts solar panels and circuit boards

answer

silkscreen

question

a group of prints that are identical and produced in a limited number is called ____.

answer

an edition

question

this process can be used to create a unique printed image and involves a clean plate of metal or glass on which the artist carefuly inks the image and then prints

answer

monotype

question

what does the word photograph mean

answer

writing with light

question

the mechanic of the camera are very similiar to those of _____.

answer

the human eye

question

the first cameras were ____.

answer

room sized

question

the name of the opening that lets light into any camera is called

answer

aperture

question

when were the first successful photographs made using a camera?

answer

early 1800's

question

daguerreos are made on

answer

polished metal plates

question

a major benefit of the daguerros process is that___________

answer

it created very detailed images

question

a major benefit of the calotype process is that_____.

answer

calotypes are negaitves that can be readily reproduced

question

one of the earliest surviving photographs is a still life of

answer

plaster casts, a framed pic, and a wine and flask by the window

question

in his photograph two ways of life, oscar gustav employed methos that emulated the process of

answer

painting

question

the steerage by alfred stieglitz depicts______

answer

passengers on a steam ship

question

what is it called when a photographer chooses to make a photograph look candid and spontaneous

answer

snapshot aesthetics

question

hannah hoch was part of the movement knows as

answer

dada

question

sally mann's 1989 photograph the new mothers was made

answer

in black and white

question

contemporary photographer edwar burtyksky intends his manufacturing series to make viewers think about human actions leading to ___________;

answer

enviromental impact

question

color photographs could be made from the time that the first photophraphic processes were intvented

answer

true

question

shinign a light through a film negative reverses the tones so that multiple pos + trips can be made

answer

true

question

the final step in developing a film iin a dark room is washing and drying the print

answer

true

question

postive

answer

image matches the appearance as the human eye would see it

question

negative

answer

image the reverses the tones of light and dark

question

subject

answer

person place of thing being photograph

ARH 100 Test 2

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